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1. Allah:
He is the One and Only Deity, the One Who is Worshipped and the One Who deserves to be worshipped by the whole of His creation due to the Perfect Godly Attributes that He is described with.
"Allah! There is none worthy of worship but He, the Living, the Sustaining. Neither slumber nor sleep overtakes Him. To Him belongs whatsoever is in the heavens and the earth. Who is there that can intercede with Him except with His Permission? He Knows what happens to them (His creatures) in this world and in the Hereafter. They will not encompass anything of His Knowledge except that which He Wills. His Footstool extends over the heavens and the earth and he feels no fatigue in guarding them. He is the Most High, the Most Great." (2:255) 
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2. Al-Ilaah (The Deity) 
This is comprehensive and inclusive of all the perfect
attributes and sublime characteristics. Every one of the
beautiful names are included as well. Correct is the
statement that the word “ilaah” is the root of the name
Allah and that Allah is the name inclusive of all the
beautiful names and high characteristics and attributes and
Allah is the All-Knowing. 
"Allah the High and Sublime
states: Verily Allah is the One and Only Deity (Ilaahun
Waahid). Far Exalted is He from having a son and to Him
belong everything in the heavens and the earth and
Sufficient is Allah as a Caretaker.
[Soorah An-Nisaa, Aayah 171] 
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3.
Ar-Rabb (The Lord)
This name has been repeatedly mentioned in many verses.
Ar-Rabb is the One Who nurtures and sustains all of His servants through regulating the affairs and granting all types of favors and blessings. More specifically He is the One Who nurtures and sustains those close to
Him
(awliyaa’) by correcting and purifying their hearts, souls and manners. This is why their supplications are frequently made with this Noble Name because they seek this specific nurturing. 
"And your Lord is Most Forgiving, Owner of Mercy. Were He to call them to account for what they had earned then surely He would have hastened on their punishment. But they have their appointed time beyond which they will find no escape." (18:58)

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4. Al-Waahid (The One )
5. Al-Ahad (The
Singular) 
He is the One Who is singled out in all aspects of Perfection such that nothing else shares with Him in them. It is obligatory upon the servants to single Him out alone in belief, saying and action by acknowledging His unrestricted perfection, His uniqueness and singling Him out Alone for all types of worship.

"'O two companions of the prison! Are many different lords better or Allah, the One, the
Irresistible?'"
(12:39) 
"Say: I am only a warner and there is no god except Allah the One, the
Irresistible." 
(38:65)
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6. As-Samad (The
Self-Sufficient)

He is the One upon Whom the whole of creation relies upon in all of their needs, predicaments and necessities. This due to His unrestricted perfection with regard to His Essence, His Names, His Attributes and His Actions.

"Say: He is Allah the One. Allah the
Self-Sufficient." (112:1-2) 
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